Amazon’s Earnings Decline 35% but Top Forecasts
SEATTLE — Investors in many other companies might panic upon hearing of a 35 percent drop in net income. When Amazon.com reported those results on Thursday, its shares went up almost 15 percent in after-hours trading.
That is because Amazon, despite the slip in profit, still managed to 
exceed Wall Street expectations Thursday for the first quarter ended 
March 31. The Internet retailer, which is based in Seattle, reported net income of $130 million,
 or 28 cents a share, compared with $201 million, or 44 cents a share, 
in the same period a year ago — a decline, but not as much as analysts 
feared.        
Amazon’s revenue rose 34 percent to $13.18 billion from $9.86 billion a 
year ago. Analysts on average were expecting Amazon to report earnings 
of 7 cents a share and revenue of $12.9 billion for the quarter.        
While Amazon told Wall Street analysts that its sales could be $12 
billion to $13.4 billion in the quarter, it warned them to expect a big 
decline in its operating profit for the quarter as it plowed money into 
businesses that it expects will pay off in the future, like its Kindle 
Fire device and new centers for shipping goods.        
In the quarter, the company reported operating income of $192 million, 
down from $322 million last year. Analysts, who track that number 
closely, had been told by Amazon to expect anywhere from an operating 
loss of $200 million to an operating profit of $100 million as a result 
of its investments in its business.        
Throughout its 15-year history as a public company, Amazon has at times 
caused fits among analysts with its willingness to invest heavily in 
initiatives that erode the company’s profits, with the promise that 
those seeds will eventually turn into a bounty the company can harvest 
in the years to come. That cycle, though, has repeated itself often 
enough that Amazon’s skeptics believe it is a permanent state of 
affairs, indefinitely depressing Amazon profit.        
“The assumption is at some point they’re going to work out fulfillment 
costs and shipping costs and margins will expand,” said Colin Gillis, an
 analyst at BGC Partners, who said he was skeptical of that view.       
 
The company’s founder and chief executive, Jeff Bezos, has been 
unapologetic about that approach, saying the company favors serving a 
huge audience of customers while delivering thin profit margins to 
investors over producing bigger profits from a smaller audience. Mr. 
Bezos has also been a deft salesman for Amazon’s vision, which is far 
more expansive than that of most retailers, encompassing big efforts 
like Amazon Web Services, a cloud-computing service through which a 
sizable number of Internet companies run their businesses.        
Amazon is in the midst of a big spending spree to position itself for 
the transition of media from physical to electronic delivery. It has 
already done well in that regard with books through its Kindle business.
 During the quarter, revenue from its media business in North America 
increased 17 percent to $2.2 billion. That was much better than the 8 
percent growth it posted in that same business during the holiday 
quarter.        
“One of the big reasons for that growth is because of our digital 
offerings,” Tom Szkutak, Amazon’s chief financial officer, said in a 
conference call with members of the press. “Kindle and the total digital
 business is growing very strong.”        
Amazon has not performed as well as competitors like Apple and Netflix in other categories like music and movies.        
Last fall, Amazon introduced its $199 Kindle Fire tablet, its first 
effort to branch out from the e-book reader market with a tablet closer 
in abilities to Apple’s iPad.
 The product, which has met with mixed reviews, is believed to be a 
money-loser for Amazon, at least for now. Amazon has not made it easy 
for Wall Street to figure out how big an audience it has found for the 
Kindle Fire, since it does not release sales results for any of its 
devices.        
Amazon also did not provide many clues to how well its Netflix-like 
video service is doing. That service, Prime Instant Video, offers 
thousands of television shows and movies at no additional charge to 
Amazon customers who belong to Amazon Prime, a membership service that 
costs $79 a year. During the first quarter, the company said nine out of
 the top 10 best-selling products on Amazon were digital products, 
including Kindles, Kindle books, movies, music and apps.        

 
Comments
Post a Comment